Palaces and Copenhagen offer a fascinating glimpse into Denmark’s rich history and royal heritage. The city is home to several stunning palaces, each with its own unique charm and historical significance. Amalienborg Palace, the winter residence of the Danish royal family, showcases elegant rococo architecture and hosts the daily Changing of the Guard ceremony. Rosenborg Castle, a Renaissance masterpiece, houses the dazzling Crown Jewels and royal treasures. Christiansborg Palace, located on Slotsholmen Island, serves as the seat of the Danish Parliament and offers panoramic views from its tower. Exploring these palaces provides an unforgettable journey through Copenhagen’s regal past and vibrant culture.
Which Palace to visit if you don’t have time for all three?
We initially planned to visit Amalienborg and Rosenborg palaces, keeping Christiansborg as an optional visit if we had extra time. Our idea was based on the free walking tour, which covers the horse track near Christiansborg Palace and the palace itself. The tour, however, doesn’t go inside. Our tour guide suggested skipping the interior of Amalienborg and recommended Rosenborg and, if time allowed, Christiansborg.
Rosenborg Castle is truly amazing. It features a vast collection of exhibits including furniture, dinnerware, silverware, and numerous paintings. The Crown Jewels are breathtaking, and photography is allowed even inside the Crown Jewels exhibit. This is unlike the Tower of London, where photography is strictly prohibited. We spent about two and a half hours exploring Rosenborg before heading to Christiansborg, a 20-minute walk away.
We didn’t expect anything to surpass Rosenborg, but Christiansborg was fantastic. It has large, bright hallways that contrast with the darker rooms of Rosenborg. The tower at Christiansborg is a must-see for its stunning views. While I can’t comment on Amalienborg as we didn’t visit, both Rosenborg and Christiansborg are absolutely worth your time. If I had to choose, I would likely pick Christiansborg for its tower view. But if you’re interested in Crown Jewels, visit Rosenborg. Ideally, explore both if time permits.
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Tips for visiting Amalienborg, Rosenborg and Christiansborg in Copenhagen
Check Hours
Always check the opening hours before visiting the palaces in Copenhagen. Most of them close around 4 PM, and some days even earlier. Be aware of the holiday schedule as palaces may have different hours or may be closed.
Bag Restrictions
Rosenborg and Christiansborg require visitors to leave larger bags in storage. Only small bags are allowed inside. You must check in all backpacks. Plan your visit accordingly to allow extra time for these security measures.
Book Tickets in Advance
Consider booking tickets in advance, especially during peak tourist season. This can help you avoid long lines and ensure you get to see everything without rushing.
Arrive Early
Arriving early helps you avoid crowds and gives you more time to explore. You can enjoy a more peaceful experience and take better photos.
Wear Comfortable Shoes
The palaces and their grounds are extensive, so wear comfortable shoes. You will do a lot of walking, and comfortable footwear will make your visit more enjoyable.
Take Advantage of Guided Tours
Many palaces offer guided tours that provide in-depth historical context and fascinating stories. These tours can enrich your understanding and appreciation of each site.
Photography Rules
Photography is allowed in some areas, like inside Rosenborg Castle. However, always check the specific rules for each palace. Some areas might have restrictions, and flash photography is often prohibited.
Plan for Meals
There are often cafes or restaurants near the palaces where you can have a meal or a coffee break. Plan your visit so you have time to relax and enjoy the local cuisine.
Explore the Gardens
Don’t miss the beautiful gardens surrounding the palaces. The King’s Garden at Rosenborg and the gardens at Christiansborg offer serene spots for a leisurely walk or a picnic.
Enjoy the Changing of the Guard
At Amalienborg Palace, watch the Changing of the Guard ceremony. It takes place daily at noon and is a must-see event. Arrive early to get a good spot for viewing.
Rosenborg Castle
Address: Øster Voldgade 4A, 1350 Copenhagen.
Rosenborg Castle is a jewel of Renaissance architecture, built by King Christian IV in the early 17th century. Originally constructed as a royal summer residence, the castle now houses the Danish Crown Jewels, including crowns, swords, and other regalia used by Danish monarchs through the centuries. Its regal interiors showcase splendid tapestries, royal portraits, and richly decorated chambers, offering visitors a glimpse into Denmark’s royal heritage. Surrounding the castle is the King’s Garden (Kongens Have), one of Copenhagen’s oldest and most picturesque parks, perfect for a peaceful stroll or a relaxing picnic.
Christiansborg Palace
Address: Prins Jørgens Gård 1, 1218 København.
Christiansborg Palace is a versatile complex that serves as the seat of the Danish Parliament, the Prime Minister’s Office, and the Supreme Court. The palace has a long history dating back to the 12th century, with various incarnations due to fires and reconstructions. The current Neo-baroque palace was completed in 1928 and features impressive reception rooms, the Royal Stables, and the elegant Queen’s Library. Youcan explore the palace’s richly decorated rooms, learn about Denmark’s political history, and admire panoramic views of Copenhagen from the palace tower. Do not miss royal horses!
Amalienborg Palace
Address: Found at Amalienborg Slotsplads 5, 1257 Copenhagen.
Amalienborg Palace is the winter residence of the Danish royal family. Constructed in the 18th century during the reign of King Frederick V, the palace consists of four identical rococo-style palaces surrounding an octagonal courtyard. Each palace is named after a Danish monarch and features luxurious royal apartments, museum galleries showcasing royal artifacts and memorabilia, and the Amalienborg Museum offering insights into the daily life of the royals.
One of the palace’s highlights is the daily Changing of the Guard ceremony, a traditional spectacle that varies in duration and musical accompaniment depending on whether the monarch is in residence.